Disclosure
PUBLIC DISCLOSURE
June 15, 2020
COMMUNITY REINVESTMENT ACT
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION
Putnam County State Bank
Certificate Number: 22865
1522 Main Street
Unionville, MO 63565
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
Division of Depositor and Consumer Protection
Kansas City Regional Office
1100 Walnut Street, Suite 2100
Kansas City, Missouri 64106
This document is an evaluation of this institution's record of meeting the credit needs of its entire community, including low- and moderate-income neighborhoods, consistent with safe and sound operation of the institution, This evaluation is not, nor should it be construed as, an assessment of the financial condition of this institution, The rating assigned to this institution does not represent
an analysis, conclusion, or opinion of the federal financial supervisory agency concerning the safety and soundness of this financial institution.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INSTITUTION RATING................................................................................................................ |
1 |
---|---|
DESCRIPTION OF INSTITUTION................................................................................................ |
2 |
DESCRIPTION OF ASSESSMENT AREA....................................................................................... |
3 |
SCOPE OF EVALUATION............................................................................................................. |
5 |
CONCLUSIONS ON PERFORMANCE CRITERIA......................................................................... |
6 |
DISCRIMINATORY OR OTHER ILLEGAL CREDIT PRACTICES REVIEW....................................... |
7 |
APPENDICES................................................................................................................................ |
8 |
SMALL BANK PERFORMANCE CRITERIA................................................................................... |
8 |
GLOSSARY................................................................................................................................... |
9 |
INSTITUTION RATING
INSTITUTION'S CRA RATING: This institution is rated Satisfactory.
An institution in this group has a satisfactory record of helping to meet the credit needs of its assessment area, including low- and moderate-income neighborhoods, in a manner consistent with its resources and capabilities.
Putnam County State Bank's Satisfactory Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) performance under the Lending Test supports the overall rating. Examiners did not identify any evidence of discriminatory or other illegal practices. The following points summarize the bank's Lending Test performance.
• The loan-to-deposit ratio is more than reasonable given the institution's size, financial condition, and the assessment area credit needs.
• A majority of the small farm and small business loans reviewed were originated in the assessment area.
• There are no low- or moderate-income census tracts within the assessment area. Therefore, an analysis of geographic distribution loans was not completed, as it would not be meaningful.
• The overall distribution of borrowers reflects reasonable penetration of loans among farms and businesses of different sizes.
• The institution did not receive any CRA-related complaints since the prior evaluation. Therefore, this factor did not affect the rating.
1
DESCRIPTION OF INSTITUTION
Background
Putnam County State Bank is headquartered in Unionville, Missouri. Putnam County Bancshares, Inc., Unionville, Missouri, a one bank holding company, owns 91 percent of the bank. The institution received a Satisfactory rating at its previous FDIC Performance Evaluation, dated August 25, 2014, based on Interagency Small Institution Examination Procedures.
Operations
Putnam County State Bank's main location is in Unionville, Missouri in a middle-income census tract in Putnam County, Missouri. Additionally, the bank operates another location in Milan, Missouri in a middle-income census tract in Sullivan County, Missouri. There have been no mergers or changes in branch structure since the prior evaluation. The bank engages in traditional deposit and loan products. This includes regular checking, savings, money market, certifications of deposit, and investment retirement accounts. There are two automated teller machines, one at each bank location. Additionally, the bank offers agricultural, commercial, home mortgage, and consumer loans. Further, the bank operates a transactional website and mobile banking.
Ability and Capacity
According to the March 31, 2020, Report of Condition, the institution reported total assets of $225,183; total loans of$185,916; and total deposits of$185,452. The following table shows the distribution of the loan portfolio by dollar volume.
Loan Portfolio Distribution as of March 31, 2020 | ||
---|---|---|
Loan Category | $(000s) | % |
Construction, Land Development, and Other Land Loans | 2,310 | 1.2 |
Secured by Farmland | 87,409 | 47.0 |
Secured by 1-4 Family Residential Properties | 17,222 | 9.3 |
Secured by Multi-family (5 or more) Residential Properties | - | - |
Secured by Non-farm Non-Residential Properties | 268 0 | .1 |
Total Real Estate Loans | 107,209 | 57.7 |
Commercial and Industrial Loans | 27,902 | 15.0 |
Agricultural Production and Other Loans to Farmers | 44,581 | 24.0 |
Consumer | 3,685 | 2.0 |
Obligations of States and Political Subdivisions in the United States | - | - |
Other Loans | 2,539 | 1.4 |
Lease Financing Receivables (net of unearned income) | - | - |
Less:. Unearned Income | - | - |
Total Loans | 185,916 | 100.0 |
Source: Reports of Condition and Income |
Examiners did not identify any financial, legal, or other impediments, other than legal lending limits, that affect the bank's ability to meet the assessment areas credit needs.
2
DESCRIPTION OF ASSESSMENT AREA
The CRA requires each financial institution to define one or more assessment areas within which its CRA performance will be evaluated. Putnam County State Bank designated one assessment area. The assessment area is comprised of Putnam and Sullivan Counties in the State of Missouri. All five middle-income census tracts have received an underserved designation for being located in a remote rural area. The assessment area is comprised of nonmetropolitan area and remains unchanged since the previous evaluation on August 25, 2014.
Economic and Demographic Data
The assessment area includes five census tracts that are all designated as middle-income. Two census tracts are located in Putnam County and three are located in Sullivan County. There were no changes noted in the income designated between the 2010 U.S. Census data and the 2015 American Community Survey (ACS) Census data.
The following table illustrates the demographics for the assessment area.
Demographic Information of the Assessment Area |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Demographic Characteristics |
# |
Low
%of#
|
Moderate
%of#
|
Middle
%of#
|
Upper
%of#
|
NA*
%of#
|
Geographies (Census Tracts) | 5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 100,0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Population by Geography | 11,407 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 100,0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Housing Units by Geography | 6,305 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 100,0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Owner-Occupied Units by Geography | 3,432 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 100,0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Occupied Rental Units by Geography | 1,276 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 100,0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Vacant Units by Geography | 1,597 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 100,0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Businesses by Geography | 739 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 100,0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Farms by Geography | 161 |
0.0
|
0.0 | 100,0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Family Distribution by Income Level | 3,007 | 17.9 | 21.5 | 24.1 | 36.5 | 0.0 |
Household Distribution by Income Level | 4,708 | 25.2 | 16.2 | 19.1 | 39.5 | 0.0 |
Median Family Income Non-MSAs - MO | $48,341 | |||||
Median Housing Value | $82,413 | |||||
Median Gross Rent | $529 | |||||
Families Below Poverty Level | 11.9% | |||||
Source: 2015 ACS Census and 2019 D&B Data (*) The NA category consists of geographies that have not been assigned an income classification |
Service industries represent the largest portion of businesses at 29 percent; followed by agriculture (18 percent); and non-classifiable (13 percent). In addition, 71 percent of area businesses have four or fewer employees, and 88 percent operate from a single location.
The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reports provide unemployment rates from April 2019 to April 2020 for the bank's assessment area, The unemployment rate for the State of Missouri indicated a substantial increase from 2.7 to 9.8, a difference of 7.1 percent. Putnam and Sullivan Counties unemployment rate also indicates an increase over the same timeframe showing a difference of 2.2
percent and 3 .1 percent, respectively,
percent and 3 .1 percent, respectively,
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The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Unemployment Situation Report as of May 2020, indicates total nonfarm payroll employment rose by $2.5 million, as unemployment rates started to decline. The improvements in the labor market reflected a limited resumption of economic activity that had been curtailed in March and April due to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. In May, employment rose sharply in leisure and hospitality, construction, education and health services, and retail trade. By contrast, employment in government continued to decline sharply.
Competition
Putnam County State Bank operates in a relatively non-competitive environment. According to the FDIC Deposit Market Share Report for June 30, 2019, there are six FDIC insured banks operating nine offices in the assessment area. The report indicates Putnam County State Bank is ranked lst with 50.1 percent of the market share.
Community Contacts
As part of the evaluation process, examiners contact third parties active in the assessment areas to assist in identifying the credit needs. This information helps determine whether local financial institutions are responsive to these needs. It also shows what credit opportunities are available.
Examiners used an existing contact from a government funded business development program that serves various counties including Putnam and Sullivan Counties in the State of Missouri. The contact interviewed indicated both the agricultural and commercial markets were stable. All income levels are represented in the assessment area and the contact indicated that individuals
commute approximately 30 miles to the larger town of Kirksville, Missouri to work and for the retail trade. Further, the contact indicated that current tariff discussions had somewhat affected the agricultural market with farmers that produce row crops of corn and soybean. Although the majority of the area's farmers produce row crops, there are some cattle farmers. Flooding in surrounding
areas has not affected the bank's designated assessment area. The contact mentioned there is a need for residential real estate loans. Landlords are making updates and repairs to the local apartments and many renters were noted as being students from the two universities in Kirksville, Missouri. The contact noted there was an adequate supply of low- and moderate-income housing; however, she mentioned there was.a shortage of housing stock for higher-cost homes, The contact indicated that the area banks are meeting the general banking and credit needs of the assessment area. Overall, the contact indicated that the credit needs of the assessment area are for agricultural, commercial, and home mortgage loans.
Credit Needs
Considering economic and demographic data and information from the community contact and bank management; examiners determined the primary credit needs of the assessment area include agricultural, commercial, and home mortgage lending.
4
SCOPE OF EVALUATION
General Information
This evaluation covers the period from the prior evaluation dated August 25, 2014, to the current evaluation dated June 15, 2020. Examiners used the Interagency Small Institution Examination Procedures to evaluate Putnam County State Bank's CRA performance. This evaluation does not include any lending activity performed by affiliates.
Activities Reviewed
Examiners determined that the bank's major product lines are agricultural and commercial lending. This conclusion considered the bank's business strategy and the number and dollar volume of loans originated during the evaluation period. Home mortgage and consumer loans do not represent a major product line and would provide no material support for conclusions or ratings; therefore,
these products were not reviewed.
Putnam County State Bank's lending focus and product mix remained consistent throughout the evaluation period. The Report of Condition as of March 31, 2020 shows that agricultural and commercial lending represent 71.0 percent and 15.2 percent of the loan portfolio, respectively. Based on the bank's business focus and loan portfolio composition, more weight was placed on small farm lending performance when arriving at overall conclusions.
This evaluation considered small farm and small business loans originated or renewed in 2019 for Assessment Area Concentration and a sample of loans originated within the designated assessment area for Borrower Profile. In 2019, the bank originated the 453 small farm loans totaling $19.2 million and 120 small business loans totaling $7.8 million. D&B data for 2019 provided a standard
of comparison for the small farm and small business loans reviewed.
Examiners evaluated lending activity based upon both the number and dollar volume of loans for Assessment Area Concentration. An analysis of Geographic Distribution was not completed as the assessment area does not include any low- or moderate-income census tracts. The Borrower Profile criteria was evaluated primarily based on the number of loans, as the number of loans is typically a better indicator of the lending performance of the institution. The dollar volume of the loans was reviewed for Borrower Profile criteria; however, the dollar volume of loans will not be discussed in the evaluation unless such an analysis materially affects conclusions.
5
CONCLUSIONS ON PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
LENDING TEST
Putnam County State Bank demonstrated Satisfactory performance under the Lending Test in its assessment area. Performance in all of the evaluated criteria supports this conclusion.
Loan-to-Deposit Ratio
The average net loan-to-deposit ratio is more than reasonable given the institution's size, financial condition, and credit needs of its assessment area. The bank's loan-to-deposit ratio, calculated from Report of Condition data, averaged 98.81 percent over the past 23 calendar quarters from September 30, 2014, to March 31, 2020. The ratio remained consistent throughout the review period,
Loan-to-Deposit Ratio Comparison | ||
---|---|---|
Bank |
Total Assets as of
3/31/2020
($000s)
|
Average Net LTD
Ratio
(%)
|
Farmers Bank of Northern Missouri | 378,185 | 68.86 |
Putnam County State Bank | 225,183 | 98,81 |
Source: Reports of Condition and Income 09/30/14 through 03/31/20 |
Assessment Area Concentration
Overall, the bank originated a majority of its small farm and small business loans inside its assessment area, by number and dollar. The following table presents a breakdown of lending inside and outside the assessment area.
Lending: Inside and Outside of the Assessment Area | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Loan Category | Number of Loans | Total # | Dollar Amount of Loans $(000s) | Total $(000s) | ||||||
Inside | Outside | Inside | Outside | |||||||
# | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | |||
Small Farm | 307 | 67.8 | 146 | 32.2 | 453 | 12,689 | 66.0 | 6,539 | 34.0 | 19,228 |
Small Business | 71 | 59.2 | 49 | 40.8 | 120 | 5,013 | 64.2 | 2,798 | 35.8 | 7,811 |
Total | 378 | 66.0 | 195 | 34.0 | 573 | 17,702 | 65.5 | 9,337 | 34.5 | 27,039 |
Source: Evaluation Period: 1/1/2019 - 12/31/2019 Bank Data |
Geographic Distribution
There are no low- or moderate-income census tracts in the assessment area. Therefore, analysis of Geographic Distribution was not performed as it would not be meaningful or impact the overall rating.
Borrower Profile
The distribution of borrowers reflects overall reasonable performance for this criterion. The reasonable penetration among farms of different revenue sizes received the most weight when arriving at this conclusion.
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Small Farm
The distribution of small farm loans reflects reasonable penetration among farms of different sizes in the assessment area. The bank's performance is consistent with the demographic data for borrowers with $1 million and less in gross annual revenue.
Distribution of Small Farm Loans by Gross Annual Revenue Category | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gross Revenue Level | % of Farms | # | % | $(000s) | % |
<=$1,000,000 | 98.8 | 58 | 100.0 | 2,198 | 100.0 |
>$1,000,000 | 0.6 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Revenue Not Available | 0.6 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Total | 100.0 | 58 | 100.0 | 2,198 | 100.0 |
Source: 2019 D&B Data; 1/1/2019 - 12/31/2019 Bank Data |
Small Business
The distribution of small business loans reflects excellent penetration among businesses of different sizes in the assessment area. The bank's performance exceeds the demographic data by 18.7 percent for borrowers with $1 million and less in gross annual revenue.
Distribution of Small Business Loans by Gross Annual Revenue Category | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gross Revenue Level | % of Farms | # | % | $(000s) | % |
<=$1,000,000 | 78.5 | 35 | 97.2 | 1,085 | 99.8 |
>$1,000,000 | 3.8 | 1 | 2.8 | 2 | 0.2 |
Revenue Not Available | 17.7 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Total | 100.0 | 36 | 100.0 | 1,087 | 100.0 |
Source: 2019 D&B Data; 1/1/2019 - 12/31/2019 Bank Data |
Response to Complaints
The bank did not receive any CRA-related complaints since the previous evaluation; therefore, this criterion did not affect the rating.
DISCRIMINATORY OR OTHER ILLEGAL CREDIT PRACTICES REVIEW
Examiners did not identify any evidence of discriminatory or other illegal credit practices; therefore, this consideration did not affect the institution's overall CRA rating.
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APPENDICES
SMALL BANK PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
Lending Test
The Lending Test evaluates the bank's record of helping to meet the credit needs of its assessment area(s) by considering the following criteria:
- The bank's loan-to-deposit ratio, adjusted for seasonal variation, and, as appropriate, other lending-related activities, such as loan originations for sale to the secondary markets, community development loans, or qualified investments;
- The percentage of loans, and as appropriate, other lending-related activities located in the bank's assessment area(s);
- The bank's record of lending to and, as appropriate, engaging in other lending-related activities for borrowers of different income levels and businesses and farms of different sizes;
- The geographic distribution of the bank's loans; and
- The bank's record of taking action, if warranted, in response to written complaints about its performance in helping to meet credit needs in its assessment area(s)
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GLOSSARY
Aggregate Lending: The number of loans originated and purchased by all reporting lenders in specified income categories as a percentage of the aggregate number of loans originated and purchased by all reporting lenders in the metropolitan area/assessment area.
Area Median Income: The median family income for the MSA, if a person or geography is located in an MSA; or the statewide nonmetropolitan median family income, if a person or geography is located outside an MSA.
Assessment Area: A geographic area delineated by the bank under the requirements of the Community Reinvestment Act.
Census Tract: A small, relatively permanent statistical subdivision of a county or equivalent entity. The primary purpose of census tracts is to provide a stable set of geographic units for the presentation of statistical data. Census tracts generally have a population size between 1,200 and 8,000 people, with an optimum size of 4,000 people. Census tract boundaries generally follow visible and identifiable features, but they may follow nonvisible legal boundaries in some instances. State and county boundaries always are census tract boundaries.
Combined Statistical Area (CSA): A combination of several adjacent metropolitan statistical areas or micropolitan statistical areas or a mix of the two, which are linked by economic ties.
Consumer Loan(s): A loan(s) to one or more individuals for household, family, or other personal expenditures. A consumer loan does not include a home mortgage, small business, or small farm loan. This definition includes the following categories: motor vehicle loans, credit card loans, home equity loans, other secured consumer loans, and other unsecured consumer loans.
Core Based Statistical Area (CBSA): The county or counties or equivalent entities associated with at least one core (urbanized area or urban cluster) of at least 10,000 population, plus adjacent counties having a high degree of social and economic integration with the core as measured through commuting ties with the counties associated with the core. Metropolitan and Micropolitan
Statistical Areas are the two categories of CBSAs.
Family: Includes a householder and one or more other persons living in the same household who are related to the householder by bhth, marriage, or adoption. The number of family households always equals the number of families; however, a family household may also include non-relatives living with the family. Families are classified by type as either a married-couple family or other
family. Other family is further classified into "male householder" (a family with a male householder and no wife present) or "female householder" (a family with a female householder and no husband present).
FFIEC-Estimated Income Data: The Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC) issues annual estimates which update median family income from the metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas. The FFIEC uses American Community Survey data and factors in information from other sources to arrive at an annual estimate that more closely reflects current
economic conditions.
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Full-Scope Review: A full-scope review is accomplished when examiners complete all applicable interagency examination procedures for an assessment area. Performance under applicable tests is analyzed considering performance context, quantitative factors ( e.g., geographic distribution, borrower profile, and total number and dollar amount of investments), and qualitative factors (e.g.,
innovativeness, complexity, and responsiveness).
Geography: A census tract delineated by the United States Bureau of the Census in the most recent decennial census.
Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA): The statute that requires certain mortgage lenders that do business or have banking offices in a metropolitan statistical area to file annual summary reports of their mortgage lending activity. The reports include such data as the race, gender, and the income of applicants; the amount of loan requested; and the disposition of the application
(approved, denied, and withdrawn).
Home Mortgage Loans: Includes closed-end mortgage loans or open-end line of credits as defined in the HMDA regulation that are not an excluded transaction per the HMDA regulation.
Housing Unit: Includes a house, an apartment, a mobile home, a group of rooms, or a single room that is occupied as separate living quarters.
Limited-Scope Review: A limited scope review is accomplished when examiners do not complete all applicable interagency examination procedures for an assessment area. Performance under applicable tests is often analyzed using only quantitative factors (e.g., geographic distribution, borrower profile, total number and dollar amount of investments, and branch distribution).
Low-Income: Individual income that is less than 50 percent of the area median income, or a median family income that is less than 50 percent in the case of a geography.
Market Share: The number of loans originated and purchased by the institution as a percentage of the aggregate number of loans originated and purchased by all reporting lenders in the metropolitan area/assessment area.
Median Income: The median income divides the income distribution into two equal parts, one having incomes above the median and other having incomes below the median.
Metropolitan Division (MD): A county or group of counties within a CBSA that contain(s) an urbanized area with a population of at least 2.5 million. A MD is one or more main/secondary counties representing an employment center or centers, plus adjacent counties associated with the main/secondary county or counties through commuting ties.
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Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA): CBSA associated with at least one urbanized area having a population of at least 50,000. The MSA comprises the central county or counties or equivalent entities containing the core, plus adjacent outlying counties having a high degree of social and economic integration with the central county or counties as measured through commuting.
Middle-Income: Individual income that is at least 80 percent and less than 120 percent of the area median income, or a median family income that is at least 80 and less than 120 percent in the case of a geography.
Moderate-Income: Individual income that is at least 50 percent and less than 80 percent of the area median income, or a median family income that is at least 50 and less than 80 percent in the case of a geography.
Multi-family: Refers to a residential structure that contains five or more units.
Nonmetropolitan Area (also known as n on-MSA): All areas outside of metropolitan areas. The definition of nonmetropolitan area is not consistent with the definition of rural areas. Urban and rural classifications cut across the other hierarchies. For example, there is generally urban and rural territory within metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas.
Owner-Occupied Units: Includes units occupied by the owner or co-owner, even if the unit has not been fully paid for or is mortgaged.
Rated Area: A rated area is a state or multistate metropolitan area. For an institution with domestic branches in only one state, the institution's CRA rating would be the state rating. If an institution maintains domestic branches in more than one state, the institution will receive a rating for each state in which those branches are located. If an institution maintains domestic branches in two or more states within a multi-state metropolitan area, the institution will receive a rating for the multi-state metropolitan area.
Rural Area: Territories, populations, and housing units that are not classified as urban.
Small Business Loan: A loan included in "loans to small businesses" as defined in the Consolidated Report of Condition and Income (Call Report). These loans have original amounts of $1 million or less and are either secured by nonfarm nomesidential properties or are classified as commercial and industrial loans.
Small Farm Loan: A loan included in "loans to small farms" as defined in the instructions for preparation of the Consolidated Report of Condition and Income (Call Report). These loans have original amounts of $500,000 or less and are either secured by farmland, including farm residential and other improvements, or are classified as loans to finance agricultural production and other loans
to farmers.
Upper-Income: Individual income that is 120 percent or more of the area median income, or a median family income that is 120 percent or more in the case of a geography.
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Urban Area: All territories, populations, and housing units in urbanized areas and in places of 2,500 or more persons outside urbanized areas. More specifically, "urban" consists of territory, persons, and housing units in places of2,500 or more persons incorporated as cities, villages, boroughs (except in Alaska and New York), and towns (except in the New England states, New
York, and Wisconsin). "Urban" excludes the rural portions of"extended cities"; census designated place of 2,500 or more
persons; and other territory, incorporated or unincorporated, including in urbanized areas.
York, and Wisconsin). "Urban" excludes the rural portions of"extended cities"; census designated place of 2,500 or more
persons; and other territory, incorporated or unincorporated, including in urbanized areas.
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